CRISPR and other tools aren’t science fiction anymore. If the wealthy get there first, what happens to everyone else?

  • normalspark@lemmy.world
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    1 day ago

    The plot of the film Gattaca explores this, the idea of what society looks like when there’s a class of genetically engineered, “superior” people, vs. the naturally born, “inferior” class.

    • neidu3@sh.itjust.worksM
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      1 day ago

      Is that the movie about (sorry for the bad synopsis) Where the guy vacuums his work desk because he wants to go to space?

    • SanguinePar@lemmy.world
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      24 hours ago

      Not seen Gattaca, but a multi-tier, genetically structured society is the basis of Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, which is well worth a read.

    • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      Tbh, I think GATTACA barely touched the topic. It focussed so much on the brothers’ rivalry that you could strip out the genetic engineering part and it’d barely change the movie

      • LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net
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        1 day ago

        Yeah it’s a cool movie but the message of systemic disadvantages don’t matter if you try hard enough is a little questionable at best.

        • BackgrndNoize@lemmy.world
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          10 hours ago

          At the end it came down to him going for the launch despite knowing he’d likely get caught and the doctor letting him through despite knowing who he is, because his son was also not engineered, I think the message was people of the under class coming together to fight the system rather than just working hard

        • Bronzebeard@lemmy.zip
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          19 hours ago

          I mean… It was showing the extreme lengths he had to go through, the risks he has to take, just to compete for the same opportunities.

        • ryannathans@aussie.zone
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          1 day ago

          I think it’s trying to show we are more than just our genetics, there’s a lot of nurture/environment/action that affects outcomes. The protagonist had drive, determination, exercised and worked for the dream. Most eugenic people didn’t have the same drive and took life for granted, so he could outperform them.

          • rainwall@piefed.social
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            1 day ago

            Its complicated in its portrayal, for sure. It comes off at a glance like “just signam grindset bro,” but really the protagonist had to lie, cheat and steal his way to his dream, while also being an absolute fatalist while pushing his body near to death. Even then, he still needed to convince a doctor to fake his results at the end. That’s not a pro “grindset” or “you can overcome” message really. It shows how absolutely fucked you are if you aren’t born into advantage, how weighted everything is against you.

            The movie would have hit harder if he got to the end and got caught and denied his dream. Just end with him in prison, staring out a window up at the stars.

              • NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip
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                16 hours ago

                … did you watch Gattaca? Also it was kind of a flop so… you are in large company.

                Spoilers for a movie that is almost 30 years old I guess

                spoiler

                Vincent’s brother is more or less mentally broken and likely to face career problems if people ever investigate what actually happened with the investigation… possibly because the astronaut died en route to Jupiter or whatever. Vincent himself is likely on a suicide trip. Jude Law’s character ACTUALLY commits suicide.

                Gattaca’s ending is not a happy one. It is exactly what was said during the swimming scene. It is about putting your everything into an endeavor with no care for self preservation or “the swim back”. Which… very questionable understanding of genetics aside (very clear they were on the same sauce that Kojima was…), kind of is the “bootstraps” mentality distilled to a suicide run. Some people can succeed just by virtue of their birth and upbringing. Others more or less need to kill themselves to even have a chance. And… a lot of those people never even make it to the chance, let alone have a way to appreciate it.

                • Mac@mander.xyz
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                  11 hours ago

                  I’ve seen it but i don’t remember any of it except the swimming scene. lol

        • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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          1 day ago

          The issue wasn’t “try hard enough”. It was how systematic disenfranchisement hobbles people far more than their genetics.

          Once you brand someone as “lesser”, their actual capacity is irrelevant. They won’t be given the opportunity to succeed (much less to fail and try again) while the presumed-superior cohort is offered advantage after advantage in order to prove they are better.

        • NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip
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          1 day ago

          For the kinds of class based gene editing we are likely to see, it kinda isn’t. More attractive, bigger boobs, better predisposition to fitness, etc. That is all surmountable.

          Where it falls apart are “goofy” looking people likely Michael Phelps who are straight up genetic freaks. But those aren’t the kinds of genes the rich want… For themselves.

          • blarghly@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            I mean, I would expect the first thing they would want to edit would be things like intelligence, level of optimisim/happiness, ability to be a social butterfly, ability to delay gratification and stick to long term goals, etc. In addition to being smokin’ hot, of course.

    • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Okay, but the moral of the story was that “superior” people weren’t actually superior. They were just racist.

      The protagonist outwits and outperforms them all.

      • Dr. Moose@lemmy.world
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        19 hours ago

        In some cases there were absolute superior though. Like the pianist with 12 fingers.

        The actual moral of the story was that it’s not worth it. Being a bit better at some random shit like swimming, playing piano or piloting a rocket is not good enough to sacrifice the rest.

        • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          Like the pianist with 12 fingers.

          Having twelve fingers isn’t what makes you good at playing the piano.

          Being a bit better at some random shit like swimming, playing piano or piloting a rocket is not good enough to sacrifice the rest.

          There’s an underlying question in the story that amounts to “if you’ve made Earth such a great place, why is everyone trying to leave?”

          The plan to colonize Titan is, at its root, a eugenics fantasy.

          • Dr. Moose@lemmy.world
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            15 hours ago

            Having twelve fingers isn’t what makes you good at playing the piano.

            The movie literally says that the piece cannot be played without 12 fingers.

            The plan to colonize Titan is, at its root, a eugenics fantasy.

            the movie doesn’t say anything about “colonizing titan”, in fact the mission doesn’t even state what’s the purpose other than to get to titan which has never been done before - it symbolizes ultimate frontier that in the eyes of eugenicists would require a perfect human to be achieved and yet the guy that ends up outcompeting everyone is a not genetically modified and achieves this through sheer skill and determination.

            There’s an underlying question in the story that amounts to “if you’ve made Earth such a great place, why is everyone trying to leave?”

            You’re misinterpreting the ending. Vincent always felt rejected by the world for being a natural but ends up feeling bittersweet for leaving as he found Irene and Jerome who proved to him that earth is very much capable of loving him. Not “everyone is trying to leave earth”, just Vincent really and even then he heavily diminishes his desire.


            I love Gattaca and really don’t understand your beef with it. It’s a beautiful story but awfully insightful too that aged perfectly even to this day! In fact, I’ll watch it again tonight :)

    • yardratianSoma@lemmy.ca
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      23 hours ago

      The Beggars Trilogy by Nancy Kress touches on this as well, but is more focused on the issues with superintelligence rather than just gene alteration, although, because people are vain, the preference for things like hair, skin and symmetry also exist in the story’s world. Oh yeah, and the coolest concept from this trilogy is a thing called “sleeplessness”, where people can alter there genes to remove the biological need to sleep, allowing people to be able to be productive for as many hours as they desire.