• Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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    4 months ago

    We do not know what is between Imane Khelif’s legs. It is absolutely possible to be XY and be born with a vagina that looks and works like any vagina. They might even have rudimentary (but non-functional) female reproductive organs.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_gonadal_dysgenesis

    If that is true about Imane Khelif, she may not even have known about it most of her life.

    Should all Olympians be genetically tested or just examined to see what’s between their legs? If the former, which event do the women with Swyer Syndrome perform in? How about people with both sets of genitalia? They exist. What about people who are XXY or XYY?

    And if you think the latter- please do justify that sort of invasive examination for the purposes of athletic competition. Unpaid athletic competition at that.

    • Lemming6969@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Do we need a protected class? If yes, there must be standards and those standards must be either endocrine or genetic or both. Yes they should be tested. Anyone failing the protected class can compete in the open class. It’s really that simple.

      • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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        4 months ago

        What open class? There is no open class at the Olympics. So no it isn’t really that simple.

        • arin@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Really? They prohibit women from competing alongside men?? No thats not the case, women only sports is to prevent males with higher biological advantage from taking over the women’s competition.

          • SSJMarx@lemm.ee
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            4 months ago

            Males are not taking over any women’s competition anywhere in the world. I know that you think that trans women are men, but even by that standard this idea is a total farce - there is one transgender athlete out of like a thousand Olympians at this year’s Olympics. There have been no major trans competitors in the Olympics despite being allowed since 2004. There is no dominance of trans athletes in sports at any level in any country on this planet. This is a phantom that you have invented in your head, it is totally illusory and does not exist - and because it does not exist, the only thing trying to fight this phantom can possibly accomplish is hurting women by excluding them from their own competitions.

          • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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            4 months ago

            Is this an “Air Bud Rule” thing?

            Also, we have no idea if Khelif is biologically male. We have one corrupt Russian official saying “well maybe.”

            • Mirshe@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              We actually do have a pretty good indicator that she’s biologically female - the fact that her home country, where she still lives, would’ve jailed her if they figured out she was a trans woman before they sent her to the Olympics. Algeria doesn’t allow gender transitioning in any way, and they can and do imprison people who live as a gender other than the one they were born as.

              • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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                4 months ago

                You clearly can’t convince people. Because they just move on to “even if she is biologically female…”

      • SSJMarx@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        there must be standards

        Here’s a standard: if you live as a woman you’re a woman.

        and those standards must be either endocrine or genetic or both

        There is absolutely no reason to assert that this must be the case.

        • realitista@lemm.ee
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          4 months ago

          Do you really think it’s fair for a full blown man to fight women in the ring just because he identifies as a woman? Women will get very seriously hurt or possibly killed fighting someone assigned male sex at birth. I have no problem letting them do anything that doesn’t hurt others, but this is a case where I think we need to be more sensible.

          • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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            4 months ago

            If it’s about who might get hurt, maybe we should divide things up by something other than gender. I know plenty of women who could do a ton of damage with their fists and they aren’t even boxers.

            • Fuzzy_Red_Panda@lemm.ee
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              4 months ago

              This is the correct answer. Divide competitors up by class, skill level, or anything else besides perceived sexual anatomy.

            • realitista@lemm.ee
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              4 months ago

              It’s one thing to work within the limits of your physique to become stronger, better, etc. It’s another thing to have a totally different physique that gives you a starting point higher than can be achieved naturally by anyone else.

              • scarabic@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                So many sports are entirely about the physique you inherited though. Yes there is some technique to swimming and obviously you have to train hard. But these are just prerequisites, not differentiators. If we start saying that winning because of your physique is no victory, then really half of the events become meaningless. To a large extent, the Olympics does measure inherited traits and I think we ought to recognize that that is its point. If you think back all those centuries, it was very obviously the point to prove that your people are genetically superior to their people.

              • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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                4 months ago

                So put those women in a higher class. There are plenty of women with “masculine” physiques… or are you going to claim Brittney Griner is also not a woman?

                • realitista@lemm.ee
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                  4 months ago

                  I don’t think it’s fair to penalize a woman who works all her life to get to a certain level and just make her compete against someone who maybe hasn’t had to work at all because they are physically male. If anything, we need to make a class for people who are physically male but presenting female.

                  • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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                    4 months ago

                    Are you talking about Khelif? How do you know she is “physically male?” What does that even mean? Is Brittney Griner “physically male?” Because she looks bigger and stronger than Khelif.

          • Tryptaminev@lemm.ee
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            4 months ago

            Boxing has weight classes. As do most other martial arts.

            The problem is not a 50kg men fighting a 70kg women in terms of injuries and power imbalance. And in that set up the women most likely wins. The problem is the typical situation of a 80-100 kg men smacking down on a 50-60kg women. And that is the image the demagogues try to conjure.

            So if your full blown men is a 60kg feather to be able to compete against another 60kg women, the whole trope falls apart.

            • realitista@lemm.ee
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              4 months ago

              A man with the same body weight as a woman would still inherently have more upper body strength and higher ability to gain it as that’s just how men are built vs women. It’s still not a fair way of setting intersex classes.

              • Lime66@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                I mean if they’re doing the exact same rigor and type of training, eating the exact same diet, have had the exact same level of boxing experience and fought the exact same opponents at the same skill level, then yes there would be an advantage to whoever is assigned male

          • octopus_ink@lemmy.ml
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            4 months ago

            Do you really think it’s fair for a full blown man to fight women in the ring just because he identifies as a woman?

            Can you cite an example of this?

            • realitista@lemm.ee
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              4 months ago

              No I can’t because there’s no data to go off of. I’m honestly unclear as to whether it’s a valid issue or not. Even in this case where the data we have seems to indicate there’s an issue, the data doesn’t seem entirely trustable. Anyone claiming complete certainty in this environment with no evidence is clearly just blindly pushing an agenda in bad faith.

              • octopus_ink@lemmy.ml
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                4 months ago

                It seems odd that you’ve based multiple comments here on that example then, I think.

                • realitista@lemm.ee
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                  4 months ago

                  Did you actually read said comments? I’ve said this multiple times. It’s basically the thesis of my statements.

                  • octopus_ink@lemmy.ml
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                    4 months ago

                    They felt like concern trolling to me, but I admit I’m multitasking and posting this from next to my son’s hospital bed, so maybe my reading comprehension hasn’t been the best. I acknowledge that possibility.

        • scarabic@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          Boxers and wrestlers have weight classes because weight confers a massive advantage and almost predetermines the outcome of the match. You might as well just award someone for weighing more, because skill can only overcome it to a point.

          I would prefer if competitive classes were determined by things like weight which are universal and obvious and non-invasive to measure. However I don’t know if that works for everything. Hormones do in fact confer major advantages, as chemical doping does. Should we not test for doping either?

          I do think it’s actually more invasive to try to measure if someone “lives as a woman” than it is to measure what’s in their blood. How do you even begin to define that, and aren’t you engaging in prescriptive sexism as soon as you start? I can tell that your suggestion comes from a place of wanting to support women and their autonomy but I don’t think you thought it through at all, at least not in the context of competitive sport. If you don’t care at all about fair sports competition, it’s all super easy. If you do want to enable fair sport competition, you have to actually deal with the complexities and not just fire off leftist slogans.

      • barsoap@lemm.ee
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        4 months ago

        At least one X is required because it contains instructions to make very crucial stuff, while Y contains a bunch of switches turning things on and off.

    • RickRussell_CA@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      The determination of who may compete in limited-class sports must be made by rules.

      It’s not a matter of who you or I think is a woman who qualifies. Only the governing body of that sport makes that determination.

      • Dran@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I think the debate is about what a reasonable class is. I don’t think that an appendage, or identity for that matter, is a reasonable proxy for capability class. In my mind you really have to go one of two ways.

        You either make everything class-less (think UFC 1) where all weights, sizes, abilities, genetics compete for a singular title

        Or

        You make science-based classes, based around whatever the best proxy for capabilities are (testosterone, chromosomes, height, weight, body fat percentage, some combination of the former, etc)

        If you use nothing as a proxy, there would be a lot of people unable to compete but it would at least be unequivocally “fair”. If you use science-based capability classes you would have a wider range of “fair-ish” competitions, but there might be some weird overlap where some men, some women, and those in-between bridge accepted norms.

      • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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        4 months ago

        That really doesn’t answer my question, it just splits it up between different bodies.

        So let’s say it’s just a specific governing body of a sport? I’ll reword it with a minor changes:

        Should athletes be genetically tested by that body or just examined to see what’s between their legs? If the former, do the women with Swyer Syndrome perform in the male or female divisions? How about people with both sets of genitalia? They exist. What about people who are XXY or XYY?

        And if you think the latter- please do justify that sort of invasive examination for the purposes of athletic competition.

        I think you can give a general answer to that question which applies to all members of, at the very least, the boxing league Khelif is in.

        • Bell@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          This isn’t about the external genitalia, not sure why you keep going there. This is about the levels of hormones over an amount of time that is known to impart a muscular advantage. The IOC needs a formula for this to decide who can be in the class. This would not be a determination of who is female.

          • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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            4 months ago

            So it is entirely based on hormones?

            I guess in that case, men with hypogonadism would fight women. Right?

            In that case, maybe they shouldn’t classify it between “men” and “women” classes.

            • Bell@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              I think the thing we are trying to regulate is the muscular advantage imparted by certain hormones over certain periods of time. Whether the person being measured has been labeled male or female doesn’t make any difference.

        • RickRussell_CA@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          That really doesn’t answer my question, it just splits it up between different bodies.

          Sorry, that’s just reality.

          I can’t give you a general answer that applies to all of women’s sport, and for a specific answer regarding a particular women’s sport, you’ll need to consult with the governing body of that sport, and recognize that body may pander to interests (commercial, or the preferences of its participants and other stakeholders, etc) that have nothing to do with how you prefer to define “woman”.

          • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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            4 months ago

            So just accept that’s how things are and be happy with it? That’s what you’re saying?

            • RickRussell_CA@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              I not telling you to accept or be happy with anything. I am saying that if you want women’s sports to work the way you think they should work, you’ll need to go through their governance bodies.

                • RickRussell_CA@lemmy.world
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                  4 months ago

                  What is a sport? Why does it exist?

                  It exists because people come together to play it. And maybe because some people are willing to pay for tickets to watch it, or sometimes because powerful people want it (to sell product, to train people in national defense, etc).

                  If you’re not engaged with any of those stakeholders, you can’t change the sport. Ideas about the limited women’s class of sport will only change if the players & organizers want it to change – or in the rarer case, because the ticket buyers demand change. But many of these sports are not driven by ticket sales, so there is limited opportunity to win hearts and minds.