I gave my students a take home exam over spring break. (This is normal where I teach) One of the questions was particulary difficult. It came down to a factor of three in the solution. That factor inexplicably appeared with no justification on many of their exams. I intend to have the students I suspect of cheating come to my office to solve the problem on the board. What would you do?
Edit: I gave them the Tuesday before spring break until the Thursday after. I didn’t want it to be right before or right after.
When I say normal I mean giving take home exams.
I gave my students a take home exam over spring break. (This is normal where I teach)
If this is normal, that just means a lot teachers have no respect for personal time.
One of the questions was particulary difficult. It came down to a factor of three in the solution. That factor inexplicably appeared with no justification on many of their exams.
So? Are you saying a lot of them cooperated on it? Did they copy work from a separate source? Where is the problem?
You assigned graded work during a vacation, which I would assume means you can use any material you have access too, including teamwork and the entire internet. Does it not?
I intend to have the students I suspect of cheating come to my office to solve the problem on the board.
And if they fail, what does this prove? That they can’t reproduce an answer constructed over (potentially) many days of work with references on hand, in a few minutes of high-stress with their teacher breathing down their neck?
What would you do?
Not send graded work home with students if you don’t expect them to cooperate. Procter an exam if you want them to use only their brains.
In fact, you should procter an exam during your vacation, because they didn’t get one either.
Most take-home exams specifically state whether you’re allowed to use other sources or cooperate. If not, many course syllabi or even campus codes of conduct have onerous defaults.
Instead of ragging on op for adhering to practices they may have had no hand in mandating, we should try to help them.
Having been on both sides of such academic misconduct, if your hands are tied in terms of the assignment parameters, I think reissuing solo retests is fine. This is likely a chronic issue though, and I’d be curious to know if you have any options in next steps should anyone fail.
Instead of ragging on op for adhering to practices they may have had no hand in mandating, we should try to help them.
I am. I’m telling them this is a stupid way to test students and not to do it. I doubt their institute mandates take home exams, so never doing them again is a great solution to prevent this from ever happening again.
I also think solo retests are fine, hence the suggestion of proctoring an exam. Because that’s what they should do in the first place, if they want to test the students knowledge.
And if the students fail the exam, they fail the exam.
I’ll go one further and ask what the advantages of a take-home even are? What’s the use case for them that isn’t “less work for the teacher at the cost of quality”?
See edit please
The edit really makes it seem like you’re entirely missing the point everyone is making.
Just don’t be accusing anyone of cheating. It really seems like everything you did would have made it seem to any reasonable person like copying answers from any source was allowed.
Of course they cheated on a take home exam. If you ain’t cheating, you ain’t trying.
Proctor your exams if you don’t want them to be able to utilize any of the resources at their disposal. Making them do it again in front of you sounds like bullshit imo, but I am certainly not an academic.
If you ain’t
cheatingstudying & mastering the material, you ain’t trying.
If you don’t want students to work together and learn from each other don’t give home assignments. It’s not like they won’t be able to work together irl
What does cheating mean in this context? What did they have access to that you wish they hadn’t? And if that’s the case, then why did you make this a take home exam?
Hold an in class quiz with essentially the same problem but with different values. The students that actually worked through the problem should be able to do it again with the changes. Those who didn’t understand and just put down what their peers got will struggle with a quiz. Bonus points if you can restructure the problem in a way to elucidate which specific aspects you think the students were skipping over with help from their peers. Feel free to have specific requirements assigned point values in the problem statement.
Don’t call them into your office and put them on the spot. That will make this adversarial. Your job is to teach them how to solve problems and communicate their methods in a clear fashion. You should reevaluate your problem writing and grading policies if just looking up answers can earn a passing grade. If you give a quiz, be up front with them that you have concerns about some students skipping the work and copying answers. Reiterate that the point of the exam was to make sure they can solve problems, the correct answer is merely a byproduct.
I will add speculation that there is a difference between what your students think you expect from an answer and what your expectations actually are. Mismatches in expectations are immensely frustrating for both parties. So don’t leave your students guessing. Give them specific examples of work of different quality and what aspects earn full points and what things might lead to point deductions. Some of the best professors I had would publish all the prior year exams with their solutions. That gave everyone the opportunity to mimic the workflow and match the level of detail expected. That also elliminates the concern of students finding the answers online or from prior year students for exams as the teacher will have had to avoid reused questions entirely.
This is pretty much what I’ve done previously. I’d say the best way to go about it. Bonus points if it’s on a final haha.
Yeah you have a take home test over the holidays, fuck that
First of all, school or uni?
As many others have said, don’t give a take home exam during a break, however ‘normal’ it is considered in your community.
Second, have clear guidelines on what is allowed and what is cheating. We never had take-home exams in school, and in uni every take-home exam was open book, open internet and open discussion. In the absence of any statement to the contrary, your students would also be justified in assuming so.
Asking someone to repeat the answer is fine, but it doesn’t really prove anything - they might have simply forgotten all the formulae over their break.
The best option at this point would be to cancel that question and conduct future tests during class hours, under your supervision.
What are take-home exams even for? I’ve been a flight instructor since 2010 and I’ve never once given one. I can’t see any possible value in them.
Students’ unsupervised time is for discovery and practice. “Here are some questions. The answers are in FAR Part 91. Read the Part, answer the questions, we’ll discuss them next class.” Or, “That concludes computing wind correction angles. Here are some practice problems just like ones we’ve done in class today, take them home, work them yourselves, get comfortable with this process. Questions?”
Exams are for determining the students’ current knowledge and abilities. What ability does a take-home exam test for beyond “Can you cram for a test given a copy of the test?” Is that what you’re testing for?
If the curriculum format teaches students to be test takers, I’d give them extra points for working smarter.
If my job gave me work while on my vacation, I’d be talking to the labor board if they didn’t pay me at my consultation rates.
See edit please
Your edit isn’t winning anybody over.
Wait. How do you think they got this “factor of three” and what rule did they break in doing so?
A take-home exam implies open book, open internet, open ask-another-student, etc. It’s not really for gauging how well the students have the concepts down. It’s for giving the students incentive to go review the material again to hopefully make it stick better. Wherever they got the answers is fair game for a take-home exam.
If they didn’t show their work and you’ve made expectations for showing their work clear, then mark off points for not showing their work. But this isn’t a “cheating” thing.
If you sent this test home with them with the instructions that it’s not open book and you think they used the book or internet or whatever, then… well, that was kinda… a bad idea. Don’t do that again. And if you really think it’s necessary (but only if you really think it’s necessary), you could create a new test and give it in person in place of the take-home exam or just remove that test from consideration of the grade for the whole class. It might make you unpopular to pull a stunt like that (and, honestly, if it all went down the way it sounds like… you kinda deserve it if you punish them for your misstep) but definitely don’t punish the class for your mistake any more than that.
This is the big question: was it made clear what resources were allowed
I mean, even if the teacher specifically said “this isn’t an open book test and only use the knowledge in your head” when handing it out, this teacher is still entirely out of touch with reality and needs to a) never do that again and b) not punish the students. If it’s in person and the teacher says it’s not open book (or even if the teacher doesn’t say it’s open book) and someone is getting answers from the internet on their smartphone or from the book or their notes or whatever, that is 100% a cheating situation and should be handled as such. But honestly I’m not sure how someone can hold “take home test” and “the students cheated” in the same brain at the same time.
Did they cheat? You were lazy & let them take an exam at home. Sounds like you should’ve expected them to use any resources available. Just because something is normal, doesn’t mean it’s right.
I’m sure your students love you…
Kids cheat when they’re not engaged with the material enough to learn it properly, or when the consequences for not cheating are too much for them to bear.
You gave them an assignment to do when you weren’t actually teaching them, which means there’s no way they can be properly engaged with the material. And you threatened their spring break with sitting in a room alone doing homework if they didn’t get it done fast enough. You created a perfect breeding ground for cheating. Try creating an environment where kids don’t feel that they need to cheat.
When I was in university I never heard of anyone cheating, because we were all treated like adults and we were engaging in material we liked. Try inspiring your students and treating them like adults. That means respecting their free time. If you don’t give them respect as people, you won’t get any respect as an authority.
See edit please
Did you tell them they were only expected to work on the assignment during the school term?
What were the rules for the exam? Were you clear what resources were acceptable and which weren’t?
Especially for a take home exam, establish a rule where you give points for showing work as well as for correct answers. It’s almost impossible to enforce a perfect honor policy for a take home exam, so you should have structured your grading to account for that.
First thing I would do is not give students graded homework/exams over spring break. What the hell did you expect OP? You dont respect them enough to let them have one week off unmolested.
By giving your students work to do off-time, you are reinforcing the capitalist notion that people should be expected to work off the clock. You can give them supplementary material as an purely optional if they don’t have anything else better to do, but by making it mandatory you are robbing them of precious time they have to grow into healthy adults and making them resentful of education as a whole.
Same is true of home work. You’re already robbing them of a good majority of their “be a kid” time, don’t rob them even more of it.
I hated homework as a student, but many people (myself included) will argue for math homework to the bitter end because that material MUST be thoroughly practiced, and worked through for the student to have an effective understanding. Nobody is going to learn math just in the short time teachers get to present it each day. -That said, exams shouldn’t be “take-home” if a teacher wants to avoid cheating.
If you can’t get your point across during the 4+ hours you have in class you are failing as a teacher. If you have to repeat a process 300+ times to get it you are not teaching, you are making people memorize shit in the short term and that will kick them in the nuts in the long term.
The stuff I was expected to do the most I retained the least, because instead of learning the general use and application of each function I instead put all my energy on just getting the grunt work over with so I could move on to the stuff that was actually fun. Excessive testing can also completely fuck over student’s test scores if they have even one minor weakness. My physics (favorite subject) teacher failed to properly teach Significant Figures, as a result I ended up losing half a point on every question for that reason alone. They just expected me to ‘get it’ through repetition (spoiler: I didn’t) and ended up with a nearly failing grade, even though it was my best subject.
Ultimately I ended up specializing in game design (big mistake, have you SEEN the game’s industry? It’s basically a fraternity!) because it was the only course that didn’t have any busywork. You learned the concept, applied the concept, and then proved you understood the concept, then you moved on to the next concept. At the end you prove that you are able to work everything together and then the course is over and you have everything you need to make a game. It was a really hard course and I almost felt like quitting at times but I don’t think I’ve forgotten even a single it taught me, a point that was proven even further when I took a different game design course and aced it with zero effort.
Couldn’t tell you how to do matrix math though. I just remember it being really really useful if only I remembered the rules all those years later.
It’s funny you mention game development classes because the one game development class I took used a tutorial utilizing Unity and it was fraught with errors that our instructor was often unaware of. In-fact that’s the last class I took before deciding to leave college and my formal training in software development as a whole.
I think I get what you’re saying. There is no excuse for bad instruction. It sounds like your learning style put’s you in the minority. I found repetition helped me understand procedure as applied in math that would otherwise lead to miscounting if I were just winging it. I think the same principle applies to the majority of math students.
The way I see it either you get something or you don’t. If you’re making mistakes it’s because some fundamental skill isn’t there and all repetition is going to do is entrench you further in whatever bad model you already have. Yes it gets you marks in class but that won’t transfer to the real world. For a personal example, the way I count in base 10 goes from 1-3, 5, and then 10. I don’t actually have a mental model to count 4s, 6s, 7s, 8s, or 9s and because I spent a good amount of my formative years getting by without it, that bad model is now entrenched in my mind and I have a really hard time counting a lot of numbers even though better models exist. Got me great grades, though.
EDIT: For ones I go Inc. Twos is IncInc, Threes are a somewhat awkward IncIncInc, I can’t string four Incs so 4 is impossible. Fives is just a Even/Odd modulo followed by 10 which is just an Inc in the next place. I created a model that works off of an even-odd tree with multiplication. I wasn’t able to parse it mentally but I did program it into a machine once and it was insanely efficient. It’s very easy to find out if a value is going to be even or odd based on its inputs being even or odd, and once you figure that out you’ve halved the possible values. Turns out that’s actually what modern-day ALUs do (with carry bits) in order to maximize processing speed.